Slide descriptions

  • Slide one
    China’s shrinking population
    The one-child policy’s current effects. Girls Adoption Connect.
  • Slide two
    What’s happening
    Chinese officials announced that the country’s population declined for the first time in 60 years. China’s economy grew only 3% last year, well below its target growth of 5.5%.
  • Slide three
    China’s population policy
    Since the late 1970s, China maintained a strict one-child policy. In 2016, that policy was changed to allow for two children. The policy discouraged large families and encouraged families to raise only a son.
  • Slide four
    Policy’s current impact (part 1)
    China is facing a shortage of young people and workers, while a large portion of the population consists of senior citizens.
  • Slide five
    Policy’s current impact (part 2)
    Population mitigation strategies slowed population growth to an extreme, created a gender imbalance between girls and boys, and instilled the belief that smaller families are better. Growing the population will also require a major mindset shift.
  • Slide six
    Sources
    Stevenson, Alexandra; Wang, Zixu. “China’s Population Falls, Heralding a Demographic Crisis.” The New York Times, Jan. 16, 2023.

    Wee, Sui-Lee. “China Says It Will Allow Couples to Have 3 Children, Up From 2.” The New York Times, May 31, 2021.